Today's Fact
Before the Avengers ever saw the metal face, they spent two issues chasing a hooded mastermind and arresting the wrong man's reputation.
Ultron did not introduce himself with a monologue and a laser barrage. In Avengers Vol. 1 #54 (July 1968), by Roy Thomas and John Buscema, the threat organising a new Masters of Evil called itself the Crimson Cowl — a figure swaddled head to toe in scarlet robes, recruiting Klaw, the Melter, Radioactive Man and Whirlwind against the Avengers.
The disguise came with a fall guy sewn into it. Ultron had hypnotised Edwin Jarvis, the Avengers' butler, and staged an unmasking that left the team believing Jarvis himself was the Cowl and the robed robot beside him was a lifeless decoy. Earth's Mightiest Heroes duly took their own butler for the mastermind behind the plot.
Only in Avengers Vol. 1 #55 (August 1968), with the Avengers captured, did the Cowl drop the act. Ultron broke the spell on Jarvis, pulled back the hood on a metal skull, and announced himself as Ultron-5, the Living Automaton — the numeral quietly advertising that four earlier versions of him had already existed off-panel.
Why It's Obscure
Most signature villains arrive announcing themselves. This one arrived as office furniture in a red robe and let the help take the blame.
Gallery
Comic art of Ultron, including the page where the robe came off.



Sources
Every fact on this page was checked against at least two independent sources before publication.
Bullpen Bulletins
- The Simple Pleasures of a Mad Robot — CBR Walks through the double fake-out of Avengers #54-55: Jarvis unmasked as the Cowl, then Ultron revealed as the real mastermind in #55.
- Ultron — Comic Vine Character record confirming Ultron first appeared unnamed in Avengers Vol. 1 #54 (1968) and was named one issue later, having formed the Masters of Evil as the Crimson Cowl.
- Ultron Costume Gallery — Mighty Avengers Documents the Crimson Cowl robes as Ultron-5's first-issues disguise and the Jarvis deception in Avengers #54.